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Identification and Creation

Object Number
1969.189
Title
Ouroboroi Gemstone Amulet
Classification
Amulets
Work Type
amulet
Date
3rd-4th century
Places
Creation Place: Ancient & Byzantine World, Africa, Egypt (Ancient)
Period
Roman Imperial period, Late
Culture
Graeco-Roman
Persistent Link
https://hvrd.art/o/287378

Physical Descriptions

Medium
Chalcedony
Technique
Engraved
Dimensions
actual: 4.9 x 4 cm (1 15/16 x 1 9/16 in.)
Inscriptions and Marks
  • inscription: two lines in the bottom half of box on the top half of the reverse, in Greek (line and word divisions of the gem cutter),
    ΓΑΝΟΧΑΛ ΛΑΛΑΧΟC
    ΑΛΛΑΧΑΡ {Χ}ΑΛΛΑΜΕΝΕΥC

    fourteen lines on bottom half of reverse beneath the box, in Greek,
    ΓΑΒΡΙΗΛ ΑΛΛΑΛΑΧΟC ΑΛΛΗΧΑΡ
    ΑΛΛΙΜΕΝΕΥC ΑΚΡΕΘWΝ ΨΙΚΡΑ
    ΘΑ ΘΑΛΑΚΡΑ ΑΚΛΑCΑΡ ΜΙΛWΘ
    CΑWΘ CΑΒΑWΘ ΘWΘ ΚΟΠΙΟΡ
    ΝΑΥCΟΙΜΗΜΑΨΙΑΧΑCΧΙΑΥΨΗ
    CΑΠΙΕΥΗΡCΦΑΔ ΚΝΟΥΦΙ ΑΧΗΛ
    ΓΑΜΑΕΦΝΕWΘ (κτλ.)

Acquisition and Rights

Credit Line
Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Gift of Edward W. Forbes
Accession Year
1969
Object Number
1969.189
Division
Asian and Mediterranean Art
Contact
am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu
Permissions

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Publication History

  • Simone Michel, Die magischen Gemmen: Zu Bildern und Zauberformeln auf geschnittenen Steinen der Antike und Neuzeit, Akademie Verlag (Berlin, Germany, 2004), 288, no. 28.1, pl. 100.1.
  • Christopher A. Faraone, "Notes on Some Greek Magical Gems in New England", Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies (2013), Vol. 53, 326-49, pp. 341-49, no. 6.

Exhibition History

  • Roman Gallery Installation (long-term), Harvard University Art Museums, Cambridge, 09/16/1999 - 01/20/2008
  • 32Q: 3620 University Study Gallery, Harvard Art Museums, Cambridge, 08/25/2015 - 01/03/2016

Verification Level

This record has been reviewed by the curatorial staff but may be incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. For more information please contact the Division of Asian and Mediterranean Art at am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu