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Identification and Creation

Object Number
M19982
People
Romare Bearden, American (Charlotte, NC 1911 - 1988 New York, NY)
Title
Before the First Whistle
Other Titles
Alternate Title: Early Morning
Classification
Prints
Work Type
print
Date
1973
Culture
American
Persistent Link
https://hvrd.art/o/257623

Physical Descriptions

Technique
Lithograph
Dimensions
design: 39.5 x 31.5 cm (15 9/16 x 12 3/8 in.)
Inscriptions and Marks
  • Signed: romaire beardon
  • (not assigned): l.r of image in pencil: romare bearden

Provenance

Recorded Ownership History
Dr. and Mrs. Samuel Mandel, Great Neck, New York, gift; to Fogg Art Museum.

State, Edition, Standard Reference Number

Edition
11/50

Acquisition and Rights

Credit Line
Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Gift of Samuel S. Mandel, M.D.
Copyright
© Romare Bearden Foundation / Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York
Object Number
M19982
Division
Modern and Contemporary Art
Contact
am_moderncontemporary@harvard.edu
Permissions

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Descriptions

Commentary
Romare Bearden's work was shaped by personal and collective histories of African-American experience. This work's title emphasizes the cyclical regimentation of his subject's lives around labor in the local factory. The theme evokes the migration of many African Americans from the South to the North in search of greater social and economic opportunities and the ways in which their lives were transformed by the rhythms of urban industrial life.

Publication History

  • Timothy Anglin Burgard, American Art at Harvard: Cultures and Contexts, brochure, Harvard University Art Museums (Cambridge, MA, 1994), p. 10, cat. 27

Exhibition History

  • American Art at Harvard: Cultures and Contexts, Harvard University Art Museums, Cambridge, 10/01/1994 - 12/30/1994
  • HAA 1 Survey Course (S421): Landmarks of World Art and Architecture (Spring 2010), Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Cambridge, 02/05/2010 - 05/09/2010

Verification Level

This record has been reviewed by the curatorial staff but may be incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. For more information please contact the Division of Modern and Contemporary Art at am_moderncontemporary@harvard.edu