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Identification and Creation

Object Number
2009.202.258
People
Unknown Artist
Title
The Dog Wallah
Other Titles
Alternate Title: A Servant with Four Dogs
Classification
Paintings
Work Type
painting
Date
c. 1825
Places
Creation Place: South Asia, India, Bengal, Calcutta
Culture
Indian
Persistent Link
https://hvrd.art/o/216938

Physical Descriptions

Medium
Opaque watercolor on paper
Dimensions
27.6 x 21.5 cm (10 7/8 x 8 7/16 in.)

Provenance

Recorded Ownership History
Stuart Cary Welch (by 1983 - 2008,) by descent; to his estate (2008-2009,) gift; to Harvard Art Museum.

Notes:
Object was part of long-term loan to Museum in 1983.

Acquisition and Rights

Credit Line
Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, The Stuart Cary Welch Collection, Gift of Edith I. Welch in memory of Stuart Cary Welch
Accession Year
2009
Object Number
2009.202.258
Division
Asian and Mediterranean Art
Contact
am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu
Permissions

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Descriptions

Commentary
Label text from exhibition “Company to Crown: Perceptions and Reactions in British India,” April 8–October 15, 2011, curated by Maliha Noorani, 2009–11 Norma Jean Calderwood Curatorial Fellow, Division of Asian and Mediterranean Art, Harvard Art Museums:

Doruah (Dog Keeper)
Calcutta, India, c. 1825
Opaque watercolor on paper
Arthur M. Sackler Museum, The Stuart Cary Welch Collection, Gift of Edith I. Welch in memory of Stuart Cary Welch, 2009.202.258

In Hindi, doruah, the caption inscribed beneath this painting, means “dog keeper”—literally, one who holds a leash (dor). Dressed in elegant livery—a tightly bound dhoti and coat—the dog keeper comfortably holds the leashes of three dogs of European origin.
Created in sets, such typologies of occupations offered insight into Indian society and were popular gifts to send home to friends and family in England. In increasing numbers, Company officers engaged local artists to make paintings of their servants and of stock characters outside British cantonments, or military stations.
Indian artists adapted to European tastes in style as well as subject. The pale, translucent washes appear at first glance to mimic British watercolor technique. However, they are built up with small, visible strokes, a feature of traditional Indian miniature painting.

Exhibition History

  • Re-View: S231 (Islamic rotation: 7) Company to Crown, Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Cambridge, 04/08/2011 - 10/15/2011

Verification Level

This record has been reviewed by the curatorial staff but may be incomplete. Our records are frequently revised and enhanced. For more information please contact the Division of Asian and Mediterranean Art at am_asianmediterranean@harvard.edu